Surrealism in Photography

Surrealism, which started after the World War I, in photography is one of the indicators of most important revolutions that have taken place over the history in the area of photography. This article analyzes the concept of surrealism in photography.Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on Surrealism in Photography specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The pioneer of this movement was Andre Breton. Surrealism is useful in the expression of emotions in ones mind without altering anything. This movement had a lot of similarities with the Dande movement. The different forms of arts in the category of surrealism are intrinsically different from the conventional forms. This is because surrealistic arts lack a definite shape. Surrealistic arts can therefore take different shapes such as putting across some of the human instincts or things that one imagines but remain in the subconscious memory. Initially, many people were very skeptical about the possibility of the existence of surrealism and its success but it experienced a great breakthrough through the work of Man Ray. However, it was after the publication of the work of Andre Breton, who was a poet, that surrealism was initiated as a movement officially. The publication of this poet was known as ‘Manifesto of Surrealism’. This happened in 1924. The works of those who adhered to this movement were not based on reason. Instead, they saw basing their work on reason entirely was hindering their breakthrough to imagination; hence reason was shunned because it was a stumbling block to them.Advertising Looking for case study on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More They embarked on an adventure on how to use their creativity and this venture led them to a world characterized by dreams and other activities that can only be described as madness. After emerging from this venture of obtaining pictures from their sub conscious, the images they came up with were applauded and even prizes given to the owners. They were characterized by physic connotations and were provocative in nature. Surrealism is a movement that involves obtaining images from ones subconscious. The images are mostly characterized by psychic images that are provocative but still have a touch of beauty. Walter Benjamin’s Aura in Photography and How This Has Changed Today. The term ‘aura’ has to do with the tensions that are present in works of art in terms of time and distance. This article discusses the concept of ‘aura’ and how it was changed today. The term ‘aura’, as part of Benjamin’s most critical contribution, is used in relation to tensions that characterize most of his works. Tensions that result from experiences in life such as experiencing lateness and being early at the same time are part of what comprises of his work. He defines a ura as something strange that intertwines the quality of space and time or a distance in terms of the proximity of something to another. The central point in the concept of aura is that of something that can not be accessed, with a lot of value attached to it but is illusory and beyond anyone’s reach.Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on Surrealism in Photography specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Benjamin argues that the concept of aura was mostly present in the artwork of nineteenth century but can no longer be traced after the commencement of modern photography. He further explains that initially, photographs were more of imitations of paintings but with the introduction of technology, photography detached itself from painting and took a different direction. This move resulted to the ruin of traditional concepts of fine arts. He notes that any image that is captured in a photograph has the capacity of be ing mechanically reproduced. He views this characteristic of an image being reproducible as one that is very vital in photography. Benjamin also associates aura with distance in that, when an image is reproduced, the distance decreases. The concept of aura was most pronounced in the artworks of the nineteenth century but seems to have been outdone after the introduction of modern photography. Roland Barthes’s Stadium and Punctum and Photography. The concept of stadium and punctum are addressed in details by Ronald Barthe in his book ‘Camera Lucida’. The book deals with the nature and real meaning of photography. The effects that a photograph has on its viewer are mostly tackled. The object that is captured in a photograph is referred to as the ‘spectrum’ by Barthe. Stadium deals with the different interpretations of a photograph in terms of one’s culture, language or even political affiliation.Advertising Looking for case study on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Stadium therefore deals with the different meanings that people attach to a photograph because of the diversity among people. Punctum on the other hand, refers to the effects that the photograph has on its viewer, for example piercing one’s heart or wounding. It is this concept that also explains the emotions that arise as one becomes able to identify with what is in the photograph. Punctum therefore, is not an aspect that would interest anyone viewing the photograph, for example beautiful scenery of the sun setting. On the contrary, it is something that one sees and others might not see when they look at the photograph. It is unique to an individual. It is seen as a way of developing individuality and is meant to capture the attention of the people on the little details that are overlooked by many people. Barthe held the opinion that for any photograph to impress him, both stadium and punctum should be present. Barthe was concerned with the lack of punctum in many photos bec ause many photos did not have the ‘pricking effect’ that punctum should produce. Barthe believes that stadium and punctum are very important in any photograph. Andre Bazin’s Opinion in Photography Trend. â€Å" Andre Bazin is a renowned critic of the film and the film theory. Bazin argues that the essence of arts such as painting and making of sculptures is to transform what is mortal into something immortal. He argues that when a painter or an artist paints of carves an image of someone, what they are doing is trying to make the person live on years after their death. He sees the work of artists as one geared towards preservation of life. In fact, Bazin views the artists’ work as an attempt to compete with death whereby the artist triumphs. However, Bazin believes that what the artist represents in his painting is not the true outward appearance of the object but instead, it is a representative of the painters’ skills in painting. He sees this as a mistake which painters commit because even though they attempt to reproduce the actual object through their work, they fail to do so. This flaw in painting is what makes him believe that film and photography are more successful than painting and carving, in their attempt to reproduce the real thing. His views are in favor of film and photography because they are able capture images of real objects and present them exactly as they are. He says that the only role a person plays in photography or film is in the selection of what they want to capture but the rest is not done by human hands like in painting whereby the painter does everything. Bazin believes that photography is superior to painting because it has an advantage of the absence of the photographer in the finished work. Gestalt theory and photography Gestalt theory was developed by psychologists from Germany and Australia. ‘Gestalt’ is a term that means shape. The main agenda was to find out how people perceive and visually interpret things. These psychologists discovered that the perception of things is usually affected by the proximity of the object from the viewer. In photography, it is important to bear in mind the positive and the negative constituents in the photograph. The positive constituent is the person or the object being focused on while the negative is the rest of the things that are present while the photograph is being taken. One should therefore make sure that the proximity between their subjects and them is such that the negative constituent will not affect the photograph and seem like it is the subject. There is also the need for balance when doing photography because it affects one’s visual judgments. Equilibrium is therefore a vital constituent in any photograph. The other useful principle according to gestalt theory is that of the figure or the background. This is classified as one of the most basic principles. This involves the capacity to detach the various elements in a photograph on the basis of contrast. Isomorphic correspondence is the other principle of this theory. This concept simply refers to the idea that people have a tendency to respond to meanings. Interpretation of a photograph and other works of art depend on people’s experiences in life. Having a photograph with isomorphic correspondence is a challenge to many photographers. Despite this being a challenge, it is considered to be the aspect that distinguishes between a good photograph and a bad. Balance, proximity, figure or background and isomorphic correspondence are some of the principles of the Gestalt theory. Landscape photography in 19th century. Landscape photography is one of the activities in photography that has been in existence for a long period of time. This article evaluates the concept of land photography in the 19th and 20th centuries. Daguerreotype and calotype were the most pronounced processes of photography in the 19th century. The first one was chosen by photographers who were taking photographs for commercial purposes whereas the second was preferred by people working in the landscape area of photography because of the ability to take a crisp and sharp photo. The two processes also distinguished photographers with their social classes. Those who opted for the first method were seen as traders whereas those who practiced calotype were viewed as people who were educated and polite in the society. Those who practiced this type of photography could afford to buy expensive cameras and other accompanying accessories. Landscapes of association were the most common choice for most photographers. As the 19th century drew close to an end, the search for aesthetic quality of photographs began. After the First World War, a lot of changes were witnessed in photography because of the concept of modernism that had affected this area and brought a lot of change in the landscape. Those who used to photograph landscapes slowly began to dr ift away from the kind of photography they were practicing which used to yield painterly effects, to the more modern form of photography that yielded different kinds of photographs that were clearer and had a tonal effect. Photographs of landscape and nature continued to be the essence of photography, until the Second World War that photographers began to switch to color photography due to their quest for a colorful image of what they captured in the landscape. There were a lot of changes happening in photography in the 19th and 20th century, most of which have been highlighted in the article. Differences and Similarities between works by Ansel Adams and Minor White Ansel Adams and Minor White are believed to be among the greatest contributors in the field of photography and especially within a scope of fifty years. The two had a passion for photography and committed most of their time in it. Both have contributed significantly to the modern photography. Adams developed his passion for photography after attending several family trips with the parents. Among the many achievements of Adams in photography include developing a department dealing with photography in a school in California, composing twenty eight books offering assistance to a museum in the department of photography. Photography, according to Adams, should not only have the visual aesthetic but also a superb technique of printing. Beauty in terms of the visual and technical concepts in photography, are therefore the essence of photography, according to Adams. Although Minor was not as famous as Adams, he also contributed significantly in photography. He explored his creativity to improve the quality of photographs produced. One of his major beliefs that made him stand out from the rest is his belief that photographs possess a sacred and most importantly, spiritual aspects. Although what people saw in the image was something important, Minor believed that the meaning underlying the image was more imp ortant. Minor was a deeply spiritual man, compared to Adams who is not as passionate as minor in matters of spirituality. Minor used photography as an avenue to pass across messages about his spirituality. Both Adams and Minor left behind an unmatched legacy in the area of photography. The two of them were also involved at some point in their lives, in teaching some of their students these concepts and their students ended up being great photographers. Both Adams and Minor were great photographers who have affected modern photography. This case study on Surrealism in Photography was written and submitted by user Helena P. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Unanswered Problems With Essay Help Revealed

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The Research Paper Topics on Which Christian Elementary Education Research Papers Are Created

The Research Paper Topics on Which Christian Elementary Education Research Papers Are CreatedChristian elementary education research papers are conducted in many different ways and you will find a range of methods being used today. There is no universal method as to what sort of research paper topics are best for Christian elementary education purposes. One thing that may be important, however, is that they are relevant to the subject matter at hand.The Christian elementary education research papers used to be written using some formula as to how they would be written. They were mostly copied from other sorts of research papers and thought processes that were put together by others in order to produce something that was of use. In a way, those sorts of research papers were more than a little bit like propaganda. It was an attempt to give some sort of guidance as to what sort of research paper topics were best and which were not.Nowadays, though, the research papers are much more like ly to be written after considering current world events, what sort of topics are available for them, what sort of issues they may want to address, and what sort of events might be coming up in the future. A good example of this would be when research papers on the Bible are written. It is then good to realize that those particular research papers are written after coming to terms with the various issues that have been running around in our world that have taken on more significance in recent years.When looking for good Christian elementary education research papers to research, it can be helpful to look at those that are related to a topic that you find relevant to the subject matter you are researching. You could also do a search for those topics using the same sort of format as would be used for research papers on many subjects that you would consider relating to the subject of Christianity. You can search using the title of the subject and the term or title of the particular book , author, or group that is writing the research paper. This can be a good way to narrow down your search. Christian elementary education research papers can have many different formats too. Depending on the particular research paper topic, there may be a type of paper that has been chosen and is followed in many of them. For example, some research papers may be written as reports and others may be presented orally, and some might even be handouts, but they all essentially follow the same general format.Now when you look at these research paper topics for Christian elementary education, there are also some more distinct differences. If you have some spare time on your hands, it might be a good idea to take a closer look at the research paper topics used by these people as well.Research papers on this sort of subject matter can vary in the sort of research topics they have chosen to address. Generally speaking, though, the research papers that are produced by these people tend to be a ll about subjects that are related to Christian fundamentalism and its specific issues, issues which are always very closely held and guarded.The Christian elementary education research papers that are produced by these people also tend to have a few problems with them that are related to their research styles. This is especially true when they go into the present time and what sort of current world events they think are relevant and what sorts of events they believe would be of use in relation to their Christian fundamentalism issues.

The Basic Facts of Fun Persuasive Essay Topics for Elementary Students

The Basic Facts of Fun Persuasive Essay Topics for Elementary Students Students wish to learn the skills to develop into great writers but they also wish to delight in the assignment enough they are driven to work hard through each stage. All students ought to be required to student a performing arts class. They should be required to take a cooking class. After graduating, some students start to find a work rather than going into the university. Top Choices of Fun Persuasive Essay Topics for Elementary Students Remember your essay shouldn't be a string of jokes, it's a narrative it needs to have a start, middle and the end. After you choose a topic, you should reply to the query and substantiate your response with three or more motivations as to why you think like that. Well, first, you are going to want to find good persuasive speech topics. Selecting the most suitable topic for a persuasive speech can be not such an easy matter to do as it might appear. 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Writing a Sample Format For Writing a Social Work Short Essay

Writing a Sample Format For Writing a Social Work Short EssayWriting a sample format for writing a social work short essay exam response is an important step to help you learn how to write a great essay. This can be a daunting task to start with, especially if you're not used to writing at all. You have to take some time to prepare for this step and it's something that you should do as soon as you can.The best thing you can do before starting out on this exercise is to look at a sample format for writing a social work short essay. There are plenty of resources available to do this, including online, but it will help if you can use some real examples to get a sense of the kind of language that you will need to use in your own essay. You may want to also read up on the topic in question to find out what works and what doesn't work in this particular niche. This will give you a better idea of what works and what doesn't when it comes to writing a social work short essay.Of course, you w ill need to go about the task of writing a social work short essay on your own. The only difference here is that you have to develop a style that's different from that of most writers. For example, you'll need to develop a certain way of writing in a certain type of essay, such as one that is using the 'sample format for writing a social work short essay.' It will take time and effort to begin to develop the proper style, but it will pay off in the end.If you don't know how to begin, then here's what you'll need to do to get started on your short essay. You'll first need to compile a list of all the key elements that you need to include in your essay. Remember, the goal is to compile a 'sample format for writing a social work short essay' and you'll need to compile all of the key elements. Once you have a list ready, you can begin to research for information about the subject.Once you have researched the subject, you can then begin writing the essay. You can compile all of the infor mation you learned into a single comprehensive list or you can break it down into separate lists for each key point you want to cover. Whichever method you decide to use, it will take a little time to get everything ready, but you should try to develop your own version of this format before writing the essay.If you really want to learn how to write a social work short essay, then it's very important that you spend some time getting the research and the composing down in order to be able to write the essay. You have to make sure that the right research has been done and that the composition is correct. Don't be afraid to make mistakes, and then when you get feedback on your essay, you'll be able to tell if you need to make any changes or polish the essay further.If you find that the sample format for writing a social work short essay seems a little bit intimidating, there are plenty of resources available online that will help you out. Take the time to read up on topics that are rela ted to the topic you're writing about. You may even want to read some short stories on the same topic. You can also use the online resource to research online when it comes to writing a short essay.Hopefully, by now you've got some ideas of how to write a good essay. The sample format for writing a social work short essay is a great way to start because it will help you get used to writing an essay and develop your own style.